时候我们需要监听ScroView的滑动情况,比如滑动了多少距离,是否滑到布局的顶部或者底部。可惜的是SDK并没有相应的方法,不过倒是提供了一个
protected void onScrollChanged(int x, int y, int oldx, int oldy)
方法,显然这个方法是不能被外界调用的,因此就需要把它暴露出去,方便使用。解决方式就是写一个接口,
package com.example.demo1;
public interface ScrollViewListener {
void onScrollChanged(ObservableScrollView scrollView, int x, int y, int oldx, int oldy);
}
然后重写ScrollView类,给它提供上面写的回调接口。
package com.example.demo1;
import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.widget.ScrollView;
public class ObservableScrollView extends ScrollView {
private ScrollViewListener scrollViewListener = null;
public ObservableScrollView(Context context) {
super(context);
}
public ObservableScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs,
int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
}
public ObservableScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
public void setScrollViewListener(ScrollViewListener scrollViewListener) {
this.scrollViewListener = scrollViewListener;
}
@Override
protected void onScrollChanged(int x, int y, int oldx, int oldy) {
super.onScrollChanged(x, y, oldx, oldy);
if (scrollViewListener != null) {
scrollViewListener.onScrollChanged(this, x, y, oldx, oldy);
}
}
}
注意在xml布局的时候,不要写错了包。
<LinearLayout xmlns:android=\"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android\"
xmlns:tools=\"http://schemas.android.com/tools\"
android:layout_width=\"match_parent\"
android:layout_height=\"match_parent\"
android:orientation=\"horizontal\"
android:paddingBottom=\"@dimen/activity_vertical_margin\"
android:paddingLeft=\"@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin\"
android:paddingRight=\"@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin\"
android:paddingTop=\"@dimen/activity_vertical_margin\"
tools:context=\".MainActivity\" >
<com.example.demo1.ObservableScrollView
android:id=\"@+id/view1\"
android:layout_width=\"wrap_content\"
android:layout_height=\"match_parent\" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width=\"wrap_content\"
android:layout_height=\"match_parent\"
android:orientation=\"vertical\" >
<TextView
android:layout_width=\"100dp\"
android:layout_height=\"100dp\"
android:text=\"试试1\" />
<TextView
android:layout_width=\"100dp\"
android:layout_height=\"100dp\"
android:text=\"试试2\" />
<TextView
android:layout_width=\"100dp\"
android:layout_height=\"100dp\"
android:text=\"试试3\" />
<TextView
android:layout_width=\"100dp\"
android:layout_height=\"100dp\"
android:text=\"试试4\" />
<TextView
android:layout_width=\"100dp\"
android:layout_height=\"100dp\"
android:text=\"试试5\" />
<TextView
android:layout_width=\"100dp\"
android:layout_height=\"100dp\"
android:text=\"试试6\" />
</LinearLayout>
</com.example.demo1.ObservableScrollView>
<com.example.demo1.ObservableScrollView
android:id=\"@+id/view2\"
android:layout_width=\"wrap_content\"
android:layout_height=\"match_parent\" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width=\"wrap_content\"
android:layout_height=\"match_parent\"
android:orientation=\"vertical\" >
<TextView
android:layout_width=\"100dp\"
android:layout_height=\"100dp\"
android:text=\"试试1\" />
<TextView
android:layout_width=\"100dp\"
android:layout_height=\"100dp\"
android:text=\"试试2\" />
<TextView
android:layout_width=\"100dp\"
android:layout_height=\"100dp\"
android:text=\"试试3\" />
<TextView
android:layout_width=\"100dp\"
android:layout_height=\"100dp\"
android:text=\"试试4\" />
<TextView
android:layout_width=\"100dp\"
android:layout_height=\"100dp\"
android:text=\"试试5\" />
<TextView
android:layout_width=\"100dp\"
android:layout_height=\"100dp\"
android:text=\"试试6\" />
</LinearLayout>
</com.example.demo1.ObservableScrollView>
</LinearLayout>
最后activity代码如下,
package com.example.demo1;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements ScrollViewListener {
private ObservableScrollView scrollView1 = null;
private ObservableScrollView scrollView2 = null;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
scrollView1 = (ObservableScrollView) findViewById(R.id.view1);
scrollView1.setScrollViewListener(this);
scrollView2 = (ObservableScrollView) findViewById(R.id.view2);
scrollView2.setScrollViewListener(this);
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public void onScrollChanged(ObservableScrollView scrollView, int x, int y,
int oldx, int oldy) {
if (scrollView == scrollView1) {
scrollView2.scrollTo(x, y);
} else if (scrollView == scrollView2) {
scrollView1.scrollTo(x, y);
}
}
}