本文实例讲述了php从文件夹随机读取文件的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下:
function RandomFile($folder=\'\', $extensions=\'.*\'){
// fix path:
$folder = trim($folder);
$folder = ($folder == \'\') ? \'./\' : $folder;
// check folder:
if (!is_dir($folder)){ die(\'invalid folder given!\'); }
// create files array
$files = array();
// open directory
if ($dir = @opendir($folder)){
// go trough all files:
while($file = readdir($dir)){
if (!preg_match(\'/^\\.+$/\', $file) and
preg_match(\'/\\.(\'.$extensions.\')$/\', $file)){
// feed the array:
$files[] = $file;
}
}
// close directory
closedir($dir);
}
else {
die(\'Could not open the folder \"\'.$folder.\'\"\');
}
if (count($files) == 0){
die(\'No files where found :-(\');
}
// seed random function:
mt_srand((double)microtime()*1000000);
// get an random index:
$rand = mt_rand(0, count($files)-1);
// check again:
if (!isset($files[$rand])){
die(\'Array index was not found! very strange!\');
}
// return the random file:
return $folder . $files[$rand];
}
//用法演示:
// \"jpg|png|gif\" matches all files with these extensions
print RandomFile(\'test_images/\',\'jpg|png|gif\');
// returns test_07.gif
// \".*\" matches all extensions (all files)
print RandomFile(\'test_files/\',\'.*\');
// returns foobar_1.zip
// \"[0-9]+\" matches all extensions that just
// contain numbers (like backup.1, backup.2)
print RandomFile(\'test_files/\',\'[0-9]+\');
// returns backup.7
希望本文所述对大家的php程序设计有所帮助。
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