android读取短信示例分享

前端技术 2023/09/04 Android

复制代码 代码如下:

package com.homer.sms;

import java.sql.Date;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;


import android.app.Activity;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteException;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.ScrollView;
import android.widget.TableLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class smsRead extends Activity {

 @Override
 public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

  TextView tv = new TextView(this);
  tv.setText(getSmsInPhone());

  ScrollView sv = new ScrollView(this);
  sv.addView(tv);

  setContentView(sv);
 }

 public String getSmsInPhone() {
  final String SMS_URI_ALL = \"content://sms/\";
  final String SMS_URI_INBOX = \"content://sms/inbox\";
  final String SMS_URI_SEND = \"content://sms/sent\";
  final String SMS_URI_DRAFT = \"content://sms/draft\";
  final String SMS_URI_OUTBOX = \"content://sms/outbox\";
  final String SMS_URI_FAILED = \"content://sms/failed\";
  final String SMS_URI_QUEUED = \"content://sms/queued\";

  StringBuilder smsBuilder = new StringBuilder();

  try {
   Uri uri = Uri.parse(SMS_URI_ALL);
   String[] projection = new String[] { \"_id\", \"address\", \"person\", \"body\", \"date\", \"type\" };
   Cursor cur = getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, null, null, \"date desc\");  // 获取手机内部短信

   if (cur.moveToFirst()) {
    int index_Address = cur.getColumnIndex(\"address\");
    int index_Person = cur.getColumnIndex(\"person\");
    int index_Body = cur.getColumnIndex(\"body\");
    int index_Date = cur.getColumnIndex(\"date\");
    int index_Type = cur.getColumnIndex(\"type\");

    do {
     String strAddress = cur.getString(index_Address);
     int intPerson = cur.getInt(index_Person);
     String strbody = cur.getString(index_Body);
     long longDate = cur.getLong(index_Date);
     int intType = cur.getInt(index_Type);

     SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(\"yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss\");
     Date d = new Date(longDate);
     String strDate = dateFormat.format(d);

     String strType = \"\";
     if (intType == 1) {
      strType = \"接收\";
     } else if (intType == 2) {
      strType = \"发送\";
     } else {
      strType = \"null\";
     }

     smsBuilder.append(\"[ \");
     smsBuilder.append(strAddress + \", \");
     smsBuilder.append(intPerson + \", \");
     smsBuilder.append(strbody + \", \");
     smsBuilder.append(strDate + \", \");
     smsBuilder.append(strType);
     smsBuilder.append(\" ]\\n\\n\");
    } while (cur.moveToNext());

    if (!cur.isClosed()) {
     cur.close();
     cur = null;
    }
   } else {
    smsBuilder.append(\"no result!\");
   } // end if

   smsBuilder.append(\"getSmsInPhone has executed!\");

  } catch (SQLiteException ex) {
   Log.d(\"SQLiteException in getSmsInPhone\", ex.getMessage());
  }

  return smsBuilder.toString();
 }
}

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