随着移动设备的普及,网站也会迎来越来越多移动设备的访问。用适应PC的页面,很多时候对手机用户不友好,那么有些时候,我们需要判断用户是否用手机访问,如果是手机的话,就跳转到指定的手机友好页面。这里就介绍一下,如何判断用户是否用手机访问。
自定义的函数如下:
$agent = check_wap(); if( $agent ) { header(\'Location: http://www.phpstudy.net\'); exit; } // check if wap function check_wap(){ // 先检查是否为wap代理,准确度高 if(stristr($_SERVER[\'HTTP_VIA\'],\"wap\")){ return true; } // 检查浏览器是否接受 WML. elseif(strpos(strtoupper($_SERVER[\'HTTP_ACCEPT\']),\"VND.WAP.WML\") > 0){ return true; } //检查USER_AGENT elseif(preg_match(\'/(blackberry|configuration\\/cldc|hp |hp-|htc |htc_|htc-|iemobile|kindle|midp|mmp|motorola|mobile|nokia|opera mini|opera |Googlebot-Mobile|YahooSeeker\\/M1A1-R2D2|android|iphone|ipod|mobi|palm|palmos|pocket|portalmmm|ppc;|smartphone|sonyericsson|sqh|spv|symbian|treo|up.browser|up.link|vodafone|windows ce|xda |xda_)/i\', $_SERVER[\'HTTP_USER_AGENT\'])){ return true; } else{ return false; } }
再来一个从PHP框架剥离的判断是否为手机移动终端的函数:
function is_mobile_request() { $_SERVER[\'ALL_HTTP\'] = isset($_SERVER[\'ALL_HTTP\']) ? $_SERVER[\'ALL_HTTP\'] : \'\'; $mobile_browser = \'0\'; if(preg_match(\'/(up.browser|up.link|mmp|symbian|smartphone|midp|wap|phone|iphone|ipad|ipod|android|xoom)/i\', strtolower($_SERVER[\'HTTP_USER_AGENT\']))) $mobile_browser++; if((isset($_SERVER[\'HTTP_ACCEPT\'])) and (strpos(strtolower($_SERVER[\'HTTP_ACCEPT\']),\'application/vnd.wap.xhtml+xml\') !== false)) $mobile_browser++; if(isset($_SERVER[\'HTTP_X_WAP_PROFILE\'])) $mobile_browser++; if(isset($_SERVER[\'HTTP_PROFILE\'])) $mobile_browser++; $mobile_ua = strtolower(substr($_SERVER[\'HTTP_USER_AGENT\'],0,4)); $mobile_agents = array( \'w3c \',\'acs-\',\'alav\',\'alca\',\'amoi\',\'audi\',\'avan\',\'benq\',\'bird\',\'blac\', \'blaz\',\'brew\',\'cell\',\'cldc\',\'cmd-\',\'dang\',\'doco\',\'eric\',\'hipt\',\'inno\', \'ipaq\',\'java\',\'jigs\',\'kddi\',\'keji\',\'leno\',\'lg-c\',\'lg-d\',\'lg-g\',\'lge-\', \'maui\',\'maxo\',\'midp\',\'mits\',\'mmef\',\'mobi\',\'mot-\',\'moto\',\'mwbp\',\'nec-\', \'newt\',\'noki\',\'oper\',\'palm\',\'pana\',\'pant\',\'phil\',\'play\',\'port\',\'prox\', \'qwap\',\'sage\',\'sams\',\'sany\',\'sch-\',\'sec-\',\'send\',\'seri\',\'sgh-\',\'shar\', \'sie-\',\'siem\',\'smal\',\'smar\',\'sony\',\'sph-\',\'symb\',\'t-mo\',\'teli\',\'tim-\', \'tosh\',\'tsm-\',\'upg1\',\'upsi\',\'vk-v\',\'voda\',\'wap-\',\'wapa\',\'wapi\',\'wapp\', \'wapr\',\'webc\',\'winw\',\'winw\',\'xda\',\'xda-\' ); if(in_array($mobile_ua, $mobile_agents)) $mobile_browser++; if(strpos(strtolower($_SERVER[\'ALL_HTTP\']), \'operamini\') !== false) $mobile_browser++; // Pre-final check to reset everything if the user is on Windows if(strpos(strtolower($_SERVER[\'HTTP_USER_AGENT\']), \'windows\') !== false) $mobile_browser=0; // But WP7 is also Windows, with a slightly different characteristic if(strpos(strtolower($_SERVER[\'HTTP_USER_AGENT\']), \'windows phone\') !== false) $mobile_browser++; if($mobile_browser>0) return true; else return false; }
再给大家分享一个个人使用的
function isPhone() { // 如果有HTTP_X_WAP_PROFILE则一定是移动设备 if (isset($_SERVER[\'HTTP_X_WAP_PROFILE\'])) { return true; } //如果via信息含有wap则一定是移动设备,部分服务商会屏蔽该信息 if (isset($_SERVER[\'HTTP_VIA\'])) { //找不到为flase,否则为true if(stristr($_SERVER[\'HTTP_VIA\'], \"wap\")) { return true; } } //脑残法,判断手机发送的客户端标志,兼容性有待提高 if (isset($_SERVER[\'HTTP_USER_AGENT\'])) { $clientkeywords = array ( \'nokia\', \'sony\', \'ericsson\', \'mot\', \'samsung\', \'htc\', \'sgh\', \'lg\', \'sharp\', \'sie-\', \'philips\', \'panasonic\', \'alcatel\', \'lenovo\', \'iphone\', \'ipod\', \'blackberry\', \'meizu\', \'android\', \'netfront\', \'symbian\', \'ucweb\', \'windowsce\', \'palm\', \'operamini\', \'operamobi\', \'openwave\', \'nexusone\', \'cldc\', \'midp\', \'wap\', \'mobile\', \'phone\', ); // 从HTTP_USER_AGENT中查找手机浏览器的关键字 if (preg_match(\"/(\" . implode(\'|\', $clientkeywords) . \")/i\", strtolower($_SERVER[\'HTTP_USER_AGENT\']))) { return true; } } //协议法,因为有可能不准确,放到最后判断 if (isset($_SERVER[\'HTTP_ACCEPT\'])) { // 如果只支持wml并且不支持html那一定是移动设备 // 如果支持wml和html但是wml在html之前则是移动设备 if ((strpos($_SERVER[\'HTTP_ACCEPT\'], \'vnd.wap.wml\') !== false) && (strpos($_SERVER[\'HTTP_ACCEPT\'], \'text/html\') === false || (strpos($_SERVER[\'HTTP_ACCEPT\'], \'vnd.wap.wml\') < strpos($_SERVER[\'HTTP_ACCEPT\'], \'text/html\')))) { return true; } } return false; }
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