本文实例讲述了php+html5基于websocket实现聊天室的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下:
html5的websocket 实现了双向通信,折腾了几天弄了个聊天室,分享给大家
<?php
error_reporting(E_ALL);
ob_implicit_flush();
$sk=new Sock(\'127.0.0.1\',8000);
$sk->run();
class Sock{
public $sockets;
public $users;
public $master;
public function __construct($address, $port){
$this->master=$this->WebSocket($address, $port);
$this->sockets=array(\'s\'=>$this->master);
}
function run(){
while(true){
$changes=$this->sockets;
socket_select($changes,$write=NULL,$except=NULL,NULL);
foreach($changes as $sock){
if($sock==$this->master){
$client=socket_accept($this->master);
//$key=uniqid();
$this->sockets[]=$client;
$this->users[]=array(
\'socket\'=>$client,
\'shou\'=>false
);
}else{
$len=socket_recv($sock,$buffer,2048,0);
$k=$this->search($sock);
if($len<7){
$name=$this->users[$k][\'ming\'];
$this->close($sock);
$this->send2($name,$k);
continue;
}
if(!$this->users[$k][\'shou\']){
$this->woshou($k,$buffer);
}else{
$buffer = $this->uncode($buffer);
$this->send($k,$buffer);
}
}
}
}
}
function close($sock){
$k=array_search($sock, $this->sockets);
socket_close($sock);
unset($this->sockets[$k]);
unset($this->users[$k]);
$this->e(\"key:$k close\");
}
function search($sock){
foreach ($this->users as $k=>$v){
if($sock==$v[\'socket\'])
return $k;
}
return false;
}
function WebSocket($address,$port){
$server = socket_create(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, SOL_TCP);
socket_set_option($server, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, 1);
socket_bind($server, $address, $port);
socket_listen($server);
$this->e(\'Server Started : \'.date(\'Y-m-d H:i:s\'));
$this->e(\'Listening on : \'.$address.\' port \'.$port);
return $server;
}
function woshou($k,$buffer){
$buf = substr($buffer,strpos($buffer,\'Sec-WebSocket-Key:\')+18);
$key = trim(substr($buf,0,strpos($buf,\"\\r\\n\")));
$new_key = base64_encode(sha1($key.\"258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11\",true));
$new_message = \"HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\\r\\n\";
$new_message .= \"Upgrade: websocket\\r\\n\";
$new_message .= \"Sec-WebSocket-Version: 13\\r\\n\";
$new_message .= \"Connection: Upgrade\\r\\n\";
$new_message .= \"Sec-WebSocket-Accept: \" . $new_key . \"\\r\\n\\r\\n\";
socket_write($this->users[$k][\'socket\'],$new_message,strlen($new_message));
$this->users[$k][\'shou\']=true;
return true;
}
function uncode($str){
$mask = array();
$data = \'\';
$msg = unpack(\'H*\',$str);
$head = substr($msg[1],0,2);
if (hexdec($head{1}) === 8) {
$data = false;
}else if (hexdec($head{1}) === 1){
$mask[] = hexdec(substr($msg[1],4,2));
$mask[] = hexdec(substr($msg[1],6,2));
$mask[] = hexdec(substr($msg[1],8,2));
$mask[] = hexdec(substr($msg[1],10,2));
$s = 12;
$e = strlen($msg[1])-2;
$n = 0;
for ($i=$s; $i<= $e; $i+= 2) {
$data .= chr($mask[$n%4]^hexdec(substr($msg[1],$i,2)));
$n++;
}
}
return $data;
}
function code($msg){
$msg = preg_replace(array(\'/\\r$/\',\'/\\n$/\',\'/\\r\\n$/\',), \'\', $msg);
$frame = array();
$frame[0] = \'81\';
$len = strlen($msg);
$frame[1] = $len<16?\'0\'.dechex($len):dechex($len);
$frame[2] = $this->ord_hex($msg);
$data = implode(\'\',$frame);
return pack(\"H*\", $data);
}
function ord_hex($data) {
$msg = \'\';
$l = strlen($data);
for ($i= 0; $i<$l; $i++) {
$msg .= dechex(ord($data{$i}));
}
return $msg;
}
function send($k,$msg){
/*$this->send1($k,$this->code($msg),\'all\');*/
parse_str($msg,$g);
$this->e($msg);
$ar=array();
if($g[\'type\']==\'add\'){
$this->users[$k][\'ming\']=$g[\'ming\'];
$ar[\'add\']=true;
$ar[\'nrong\']=\'欢迎\'.$g[\'ming\'].\'加入!\';
$ar[\'users\']=$this->getusers();
$key=\'all\';
}else if($g[\'type\']==\'ltiao\'){
$ar[\'nrong\']=$g[\'nr\'];
$key=$g[\'key\'];
}
$msg=json_encode($ar);
$this->e($msg);
$msg = $this->code($msg);
$this->send1($k,$msg,$key);
//socket_write($this->users[$k][\'socket\'],$msg,strlen($msg));
}
function getusers(){
$ar=array();
foreach($this->users as $k=>$v){
$ar[$k]=$v[\'ming\'];
}
return $ar;
}
function send1($k,$str,$key=\'all\'){
if($key==\'all\'){
foreach($this->users as $v){
socket_write($v[\'socket\'],$str,strlen($str));
}
}else{
if($k!=$key)
socket_write($this->users[$k][\'socket\'],$str,strlen($str));
socket_write($this->users[$key][\'socket\'],$str,strlen($str));
}
}
function send2($ming,$k){
$ar[\'remove\']=true;
$ar[\'removekey\']=$k;
$ar[\'nrong\']=$ming.\'退出聊天室\';
$str = $this->code(json_encode($ar));
$this->send1(false,$str,\'all\');
}
function e($str){
$path=dirname(__FILE__).\'/log.txt\';
$str=$str.\"\\n\";
error_log($str,3,$path);
echo iconv(\'utf-8\',\'gbk//IGNORE\',$str);
}
}
?>
希望本文所述对大家的php程序设计有所帮助。
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