php解析字符串里所有URL地址的方法

前端技术 2023/09/06 PHP

本文实例讲述了php解析字符串里所有URL地址的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下:

<?php
// $html = the html on the page
// $current_url = the full url that the html came from
//(only needed for $repath)
// $repath = converts ../ and / and // urls to full valid urls
function pageLinks($html, $current_url = \"\", $repath = false){
  preg_match_all(\"/\\<a.+?href=(\\\"|\')(?!javascript:|#)(.+?)(\\\"|\')/i\", $html, $matches);
  $links = array();
  if(isset($matches[2])){
    $links = $matches[2];
  }
  if($repath && count($links) > 0 && strlen($current_url) > 0){
    $pathi   = pathinfo($current_url);
    $dir    = $pathi[\"dirname\"];
    $base    = parse_url($current_url);
    $split_path = explode(\"/\", $dir);
    $url    = \"\";
    foreach($links as $k => $link){
      if(preg_match(\"/^\\.\\./\", $link)){
        $total = substr_count($link, \"../\");
        for($i = 0; $i < $total; $i++){
          array_pop($split_path);
        }
        $url = implode(\"/\", $split_path) . \"/\" . str_replace(\"../\", \"\", $link);
      }elseif(preg_match(\"/^\\/\\//\", $link)){
        $url = $base[\"scheme\"] . \":\" . $link;
      }elseif(preg_match(\"/^\\/|^.\\//\", $link)){
        $url = $base[\"scheme\"] . \"://\" . $base[\"host\"] . $link;
      }elseif(preg_match(\"/^[a-zA-Z0-9]/\", $link)){
        if(preg_match(\"/^http/\", $link)){
          $url = $link;
        }else{
          $url    = $dir . \"/\" . $link;
        }
      }
      $links[$k] = $url;
    }
  }
  return $links;
}
header(\"content-type: text/plain\");
$url = \"http://www.phpstudy.net\";
$html = file_get_contents($url);
// Gets links from the page:
print_r(pageLinks($html));
// Gets links from the page and formats them to a full valid url:
print_r(pageLinks($html, $url, true));

希望本文所述对大家的php程序设计有所帮助。

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