使用PHP实现计算两个日期间隔的年、月、周、日数:
<?php
function format($a,$b){
//检查两个日期大小,默认前小后大,如果前大后小则交换位置以保证前小后大
if(strtotime($a)>strtotime($b)) list($a,$b)=array($b,$a);
$start = strtotime($a);
$stop = strtotime($b);
$extend = ($stop-$start)/86400;
$result[\'extends\'] = $extend;
if($extend<7){ //如果小于7天直接返回天数
$result[\'daily\'] = $extend;
}elseif($extend<=31){ //小于28天则返回周数,由于闰年2月满足了
if($stop==strtotime($a.\'+1 month\')){
$result[\'monthly\'] = 1;
}else{
$w = floor($extend/7);
$d = ($stop-strtotime($a.\'+\'.$w.\' week\'))/86400;
$result[\'weekly\'] = $w;
$result[\'daily\'] = $d;
}
}else{
$y= floor($extend/365);
if($y>=1){ //如果超过一年
$start = strtotime($a.\'+\'.$y.\'year\');
$a = date(\'Y-m-d\',$start);
//判断是否真的已经有了一年了,如果没有的话就开减
if($start>$stop){
$a = date(\'Y-m-d\',strtotime($a.\'-1 month\'));
$m =11;
$y--;
}
$extend = ($stop-strtotime($a))/86400;
}
if(isset($m)){
$w = floor($extend/7);
$d = $extend-$w*7;
}else{
$m = isset($m)?$m:round($extend/30);
$stop>=strtotime($a.\'+\'.$m.\'month\')?$m:$m--;
if($stop>=strtotime($a.\'+\'.$m.\'month\')){
$d=$w=($stop-strtotime($a.\'+\'.$m.\'month\'))/86400;
$w = floor($w/7);
$d = $d-$w*7;
}
}
$result[\'yearly\'] = $y;
$result[\'monthly\'] = $m;
$result[\'weekly\'] = $w;
$result[\'daily\'] = isset($d)?$d:null;
}
return array_filter($result);
}
print_r(format(\'2012-10-1\',\'2012-12-15\'));
?>
运行结果:
Array([extends]=>75[monthly]=>2[weekly]=>2)
php 查询某天所在的周数及对应周的起始日期
/**
* @file
* @version 1.1
* @author QQ83989686
* @date 2012-8-7 最后修改时间
* @brief
*/
//获取某个日期的 周数、周对应的开始结束时间
private function getWeekStartEndDay($day)
{
$g = strftime(\"%u\",strtotime($day));
return array(\'week_num\'=>strftime(\"%V\",strtotime($day)),\'week_start_day\'=>strftime(\'%Y-%m-%d\',strtotime($day)-($g-1)*86400),\'week_start_day_cn\'=>strftime(\'%Y年%m月%d日\',strtotime($day)-($g-1)*86400),\'week_end_day\'=>strftime(\'%Y-%m-%d\',strtotime($day) + (7-$g)*86400),\'week_end_day_cn\'=>strftime(\'%Y年%m月%d日\',strtotime($day) + (7-$g)*86400));
}
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