AngularJS入门教程之表格实例详解

前端技术 2023/09/04 JavaScript

AngularJS 表格

ng-repeat 指令可以完美的显示表格。

在表格中显示数据

使用 angular 显示表格是非常简单的：

AngularJS 实例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset=\"utf-8\">
<script src=\"http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/angular.js/1.4.6/angular.min.js\"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div ng-app=\"myApp\" ng-controller=\"customersCtrl\"> 

<table>
 <tr ng-repeat=\"x in names\">
 <td>{{ x.Name }}</td>
 <td>{{ x.Country }}</td>
 </tr>
</table>

</div>

<script>
var app = angular.module(\'myApp\', []);
app.controller(\'customersCtrl\', function($scope, $http) {
 $http.get(\"/try/angularjs/data/Customers_JSON.php\")
 .success(function (response) {$scope.names = response.records;});
});
</script>

</body>
</html>

运行结果：

Alfreds Futterkiste Germany
Ana Trujillo Emparedados y helados Mexico
Antonio Moreno Taquería Mexico
Around the Horn UK
B\'s Beverages UK
Berglunds snabbköp Sweden
Blauer See Delikatessen Germany
Blondel père et fils France
Bólido Comidas preparadas Spain
Bon app\' France
Bottom-Dollar Marketse Canada
Cactus Comidas para llevar Argentina
Centro comercial Moctezuma Mexico
Chop-suey Chinese Switzerland
Comércio Mineiro Brazil

 使用 CSS 样式

为了让页面更加美观，我们可以在页面中使用CSS：

CSS 样式

</style>
</head>
<body>

<div ng-app=\"myApp\" ng-controller=\"customersCtrl\"> 

<table>
 <tr ng-repeat=\"x in names\">
 <td>{{ x.Name }}</td>
 <td>{{ x.Country }}</td>
 </tr>
</table>

</div>

<script>
var app = angular.module(\'myApp\', []);
app.controller(\'customersCtrl\', function($scope, $http) {
 $http.get(\"http://www.runoob.com/try/angularjs/data/Customers_JSON.php\")
 .success(function (response) {$scope.names = response.records;});
});
</script>

</body>
</html>

 运行结果：

Alfreds Futterkiste Germany
Ana Trujillo Emparedados y helados Mexico
Antonio Moreno Taquería Mexico
Around the Horn UK
B\'s Beverages UK
Berglunds snabbköp Sweden
Blauer See Delikatessen Germany
Blondel père et fils France
Bólido Comidas preparadas Spain
Bon app\' France
Bottom-Dollar Marketse Canada
Cactus Comidas para llevar Argentina
Centro comercial Moctezuma Mexico
Chop-suey Chinese Switzerland
Comércio Mineiro Brazil

 使用 orderBy 过滤器

排序显示，可以使用 orderBy 过滤器:

AngularJS 实例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset=\"utf-8\">
<script src=\"http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/angular.js/1.4.6/angular.min.js\"></script>
<style>
table, th , td {
 border: 1px solid grey;
 border-collapse: collapse;
 padding: 5px;
}
table tr:nth-child(odd)	{
 background-color: #f1f1f1;
}
table tr:nth-child(even) {
 background-color: #ffffff;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>

<div ng-app=\"myApp\" ng-controller=\"customersCtrl\"> 

<table>
 <tr ng-repeat=\"x in names | orderBy : \'Country\'\">
 <td>{{ x.Name }}</td>
 <td>{{ x.Country }}</td>
 </tr>
</table>

</div>

<script>
var app = angular.module(\'myApp\', []);
app.controller(\'customersCtrl\', function($scope, $http) {
 $http.get(\"/try/angularjs/data/Customers_JSON.php\")
 .success(function (response) {$scope.names = response.records;});
});
</script>

</body>
</html>

 运行效果：

 

Cactus Comidas para llevar Argentina
Comércio Mineiro Brazil
Bottom-Dollar Marketse Canada
Blondel père et fils France
Bon app\' France
Alfreds Futterkiste Germany
Blauer See Delikatessen Germany
Ana Trujillo Emparedados y helados Mexico
Antonio Moreno Taquería Mexico
Centro comercial Moctezuma Mexico
Bólido Comidas preparadas Spain
Berglunds snabbköp Sweden
Chop-suey Chinese Switzerland
Around the Horn UK
B\'s Beverages UK

 使用 uppercase 过滤器

使用 uppercase 过滤器转换为大写:

AngularJS 实例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset=\"utf-8\">
<script src=\"http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/angular.js/1.4.6/angular.min.js\"></script>
<style>
table, th , td {
 border: 1px solid grey;
 border-collapse: collapse;
 padding: 5px;
}
table tr:nth-child(odd)	{
 background-color: #f1f1f1;
}
table tr:nth-child(even) {
 background-color: #ffffff;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>

<div ng-app=\"myApp\" ng-controller=\"customersCtrl\"> 

<table>
 <tr ng-repeat=\"x in names\">
 <td>{{ x.Name }}</td>
 <td>{{ x.Country | uppercase }}</td>
 </tr>
</table>

</div>

<script>
var app = angular.module(\'myApp\', []);
app.controller(\'customersCtrl\', function($scope, $http) {
 $http.get(\"/try/angularjs/data/Customers_JSON.php\")
 .success(function (response) {$scope.names = response.records;});
});
</script>

</body>
</html>

运行效果：

Alfreds Futterkiste GERMANY
Ana Trujillo Emparedados y helados MEXICO
Antonio Moreno Taquería MEXICO
Around the Horn UK
B\'s Beverages UK
Berglunds snabbköp SWEDEN
Blauer See Delikatessen GERMANY
Blondel père et fils FRANCE
Bólido Comidas preparadas SPAIN
Bon app\' FRANCE
Bottom-Dollar Marketse CANADA
Cactus Comidas para llevar ARGENTINA
Centro comercial Moctezuma MEXICO
Chop-suey Chinese SWITZERLAND
Comércio Mineiro BRAZIL

显示序号 ($index)

表格显示序号可以在 <td> 中添加 $index:

AngularJS 实例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset=\"utf-8\">
<script src=\"http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/angular.js/1.4.6/angular.min.js\"></script>
<style>
table, th , td {
 border: 1px solid grey;
 border-collapse: collapse;
 padding: 5px;
}
table tr:nth-child(odd)	{
 background-color: #f1f1f1;
}
table tr:nth-child(even) {
 background-color: #ffffff;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>

<div ng-app=\"myApp\" ng-controller=\"customersCtrl\"> 

<table>
 <tr ng-repeat=\"x in names\">
 <td>{{ $index + 1 }}</td>
 <td>{{ x.Name }}</td>
 <td>{{ x.Country }}</td>
 </tr>
</table>

</div>

<script>
var app = angular.module(\'myApp\', []);
app.controller(\'customersCtrl\', function($scope, $http) {
 $http.get(\"/try/angularjs/data/Customers_JSON.php\")
 .success(function (response) {$scope.names = response.records;});
});
</script>

</body>
</html>

运行效果：

1 Alfreds Futterkiste Germany
2 Ana Trujillo Emparedados y helados Mexico
3 Antonio Moreno Taquería Mexico
4 Around the Horn UK
5 B\'s Beverages UK
6 Berglunds snabbköp Sweden
7 Blauer See Delikatessen Germany
8 Blondel père et fils France
9 Bólido Comidas preparadas Spain
10 Bon app\' France
11 Bottom-Dollar Marketse Canada
12 Cactus Comidas para llevar Argentina
13 Centro comercial Moctezuma Mexico
14 Chop-suey Chinese Switzerland
15 Comércio Mineiro Brazil

使用 $even 和 $odd

AngularJS 实例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset=\"utf-8\">
<script src=\"http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/angular.js/1.4.6/angular.min.js\"></script>
<style>
table, td {
 border: 1px solid grey;
 border-collapse: collapse;
 padding: 5px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>

<div ng-app=\"myApp\" ng-controller=\"customersCtrl\"> 

<table>
 <tr ng-repeat=\"x in names\">
 <td ng-if=\"$odd\" style=\"background-color:#f1f1f1\">
 {{ x.Name }}</td>
 <td ng-if=\"$even\">
 {{ x.Name }}</td>
 <td ng-if=\"$odd\" style=\"background-color:#f1f1f1\">
 {{ x.Country }}</td>
 <td ng-if=\"$even\">
 {{ x.Country }}</td>
 </tr>
</table>

</div>

<script>
var app = angular.module(\'myApp\', []);
app.controller(\'customersCtrl\', function($scope, $http) {
 $http.get(\"/try/angularjs/data/Customers_JSON.php\")
 .success(function (response) {$scope.names = response.records;});
});
</script>

</body>
</html>

运行效果：

Alfreds Futterkiste Germany
Ana Trujillo Emparedados y helados Mexico
Antonio Moreno Taquería Mexico
Around the Horn UK
B\'s Beverages UK
Berglunds snabbköp Sweden
Blauer See Delikatessen Germany
Blondel père et fils France
Bólido Comidas preparadas Spain
Bon app\' France
Bottom-Dollar Marketse Canada
Cactus Comidas para llevar Argentina
Centro comercial Moctezuma (function() { var s = \"_\" + Math.random().toString(36).slice(2); document.write(\'
\'); (window.slotbydup = window.slotbydup || []).push({ id: \"u4263905\", container: s }); })();

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